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Our story

In 1982, two French doctors founded Handicap International (now Humanity & Inclusion) while supporting Cambodian refugees, including 6,000 amputees how had lost their limbs mainly due to anti-personnel mines. Despite an international effort to provide relief, no organization was responding to the specific needs of these amputees.

Jean Baptiste and Marie Richardier with 2 beneficiaries, Mom and Sorpin

Jean Baptiste and Marie Richardier with 2 beneficiaries, Mom and Sorpin | © HI

1982 – 1986 The creation of HI and the early years

The creation of HI and the early years

Handicap International (Humanity & Inclusion) was founded in 1982 in Thailand by two French doctors who wanted to treat the injuries caused by anti-personnel mines to Cambodian people living in refugee camps.

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1987 – 1991 Fighting against social and economic exclusion

Fighting against social and economic exclusion

Handicap International has adopted a more holistic approach to disability issues. While continuing its rehabilitation work, the organization has expanded its scope by setting up local projects for disability prevention and access to education and economic activities.

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1992–1995 Banning this “coward's weapon”

Banning this “coward's weapon”

Horrified by the terrible consequences of anti-personnel mines, HI set up the first mine clearance programs in Cambodia and Kurdistan and played a leading role in launching an international campaign to ban landmines (ICBL) in 1992. A petition was launched and, in a very short time, hundreds of thousands of people supported the initiative

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1996 – 2003 International recognition

International recognition

In 1996, HI received the Nansen Refugee Award in recognition of its work with refugees and victims of anti-personnel mines; this is the most prestigious award given by the UNHCR.

In December 1997, the Ottawa Convention was signed.

A week later, HI and its partners in the International Campaign to Ban Landmines (ICBL) were collectively awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for their five years of sustained efforts on this issue.

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2003 – 2004 Campaigning for the rights of people with disabilities

Campaigning for the rights of people with disabilities

In the countries where we work, HI helps draft national laws for people with disabilities to ensure their rights are respected. The organization also helped draft the United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities.

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2004–2005 Emergency and long-term operations

Emergency and long-term operations

The large number of crises and natural disasters that occurred in the first half of the decade (the tsunami and earthquakes in Pakistan and Iran) forced HI to intervene frequently in devastated areas.

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2006–2008 Rights of persons with disabilities

Rights of persons with disabilities

The United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities was adopted in 2006 at the United Nations headquarters in New York and opened for signature in 2007.

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2010-2018 Response to the Haiti earthquake & Recipient of the Hilton Award

Response to the Haiti earthquake & Recipient of the Hilton Award

In January 2010, a devastating earthquake struck the Haitian people. At least 230,000 people lost their lives and 300,000 others were injured.

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2018 A new name with meaning

A new name with meaning

In 2018, Humanity & Inclusion became the new name for Handicap International.

Our staff in Canada

Since its creation in 1982, HI has implemented development programs in nearly 60 countries and is involved in many emergency situations. In January 2018, the global network Handicap International becomes Humanity & Inclusion. It includes national associations called "Handicap International" in continental European countries (in France (1982), Belgium (1986), Switzerland (1996), Luxembourg (1997) and Germany (1998)) and "Humanité & Inclusion "in the United Kingdom (1999), Canada (2003) and the USA (2006).

The Canadian association was founded in 2003 and became a registered charity in 2006. Its mandate is to support the work of the international network through:

  • fundraising;
  • communication and dissemination;
  • ongoing political action and network advocacy;
  • awareness-building among members and supporters;
  • intervention on behalf of people with disabilities to affirm their dignity and rights.